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Paramount ME First Impressions
The Ewell Observatory acquired a Software Bisque Paramount ME on 06.29.05. The following are first impressions of the new mount and the results it provided on its first night out.

System Configuration


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Mounting
Paramount Versa Plate > RC Tandem Plate > (2) RC Losmandy Dovetails

Imaging Trains
Celestron 9.25 > Optec TCF-S Focuser > Optec Pyxis Rotator
SBIG CFW8A > ST10XME - F10.8 (0.55 Arc Seconds per Pixel)

Takahashi FSQ-106 > RoboFocus > SBIG STL11000
F5 (3.5 Arc Seconds per Pixel)

Borg76ED > ST402XME Auto-Guider

Pier
Astro-Physics 10" OD 42" Portable Pier
Custom Machined ME Mounting Plate

Balance
(3) 20# ME Counter Weights

Accessories
Kendrick Dew Heater to all OTAs

Electrical


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Power
110V 15V Powering Mount 48V 1.5A
Pyramid 20A 12V DC Power Supply (Through the Mount Wiring)
5V 1A DC Power Supply (Through the Mount Aux1 Connector)
Dual Mounted Barrier Strips providing 12V DC power to Accessories

Connectivity
16 Foot USB Cable (Through the Mount)
EdgePort 421 USB Hub (4 USB Ports, 2 Serial Ports, 1 Parallel Port)

Cabling
Custom Made Power Cables to DC Devices
Custom Made RJ12 Cables for Accessories and Auto-Guider
 

First Light
First light was obtained 06.29.05 after a quick setup on the same day I took delivery of the mount. The results proved why the Paramount ME has earned its reputation and were well beyond my expectations.


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Consistency in Guiding
The first test was a 30 X 300 second exposure of M27 at an unbinned image scale of 0.55 arc-seconds per pixel imaged on both sides of the meridian. The following is a graph of the on-axis FWHM shot through the Celestron C9.25 for each of the 30 sub-exposures:


FWHM (Arc-Seconds) 30 X 300 Second Calibrated FITS files (Mira AP Pro).

Overall Results
To my surprise, 19 out of 30 of sub-exposures measured under 2.00 FWHM. The highest FWHM was 2.25" and the lowest was 1.73". The  consistency between all of the exposures was the best I have ever seen in any of my acquisition runs. The mount was very stable despite changing wind and humidity conditions.

The final luminance image was aligned, and combined using Mira AP Pro. The following is a Radial Profile Graph of the same star measured above from the combined image. The graph is in pixels, so to convert to arc-seconds we multiply by .55. The final FWHM for 2.5 hours of exposure resulted 1.91 arc-seconds. The small variance from the Gaussian profile is due to the fact that my OTA was slightly out of collimation.


Radial Profile of 2.5 Hours of Exposure = 1.91 Arc Seconds

Acquisition Details
This was a very quick test as it was the first day out of the box for the mount. Many advanced features of the Paramount ME were not used. The following outlines some of the details of my acquisition and guiding settings.

  • TheSky6 Version 6.0.0.35

  • CCDSoft5 Version 5.00.156

  • FocusMax Version 3.2.6

  • CCDAutoPilot2 Version 2.22

  • Camera Relays Used for Auto-Guiding

  • Imaged on both sides of the Meridian with no recalibration.

  • Min Move was set to .048 seconds (or +/- 0.5 arc-seconds based on image scale)

  • Aggressiveness was set to 9

  • Guide rate was set to .5X sidereal

  • ProTrack was *not* used as I did not have a T-Point Model

  • PE was corrected to 0.9" by PEMPro

  • Mount was 1.5 Arc-minutes North and 2.0 Arc-minutes East of the Refracted Pole.

Conclusions
I had very high expectations of the Paramount ME before it arrived; it surpassed all of them. What really surprised me was the constancy of guiding and lack of backlash on both sides of the Meridian. My best effort with the C9.25 had been a two hour image with a final FWHM of 2.4". My first night out with the ME produced 2.5 hours with a FWHM of 1.91". The image was so sharp that for the first time, I did not use any Photoshop sharpening or blurring to enhance the image detail. Signal to noise gets very good under 2 arc-seconds. (2 iterations of CCDSharp were used on the image before importing into Photoshop).

The final conclusion. Better tracking and guiding creates sharper, noise free images. The Paramount ME delivers on all fronts!

I would like to thank John Smith of Hidden Loft Observatory for his advice and wisdom regarding setup and wiring of the Paramount ME. I would also like to thank him for nagging me for over a year to get one. I sure wish he had paid for it. ;)

Richard Bennion
Ewell Observatory